In 1967, a commission of the American Bar Association recommended that the Electoral College system be scrapped, finding it to be “archaic, undemocratic, complex, ambiguous and dangerous.” Fifty years later, critics still complain, arguing that the system results in huge swaths of the country being ignored while candidates focus on a dozen or so battleground states. But there are still concerns that small states and rural areas would be ignored in favor of those with bigger populations if the race hinged strictly on the popular vote. Voters nationwide have no shortage of information about candidates. now manages to run national elections quite well. The prosĪ lot has changed since the Electoral College system was established, making many of the original reasons for its existence outdated: The U.S. In 2000, Democrat Al Gore narrowly won the popular vote but lost to Republican George W. So while Clinton is leading Trump in votes nationwide 47.7 percent to 47.5 percent, Trump’s total in the Electoral College stands at 279, with some races yet to be called. ![]() To be elected president, the winner must get at least half the total plus one - or 270 electoral votes. Each state gets as many electoral votes as it has members of Congress. The president is selected by a “college” of 538 electors from the states. The electoral system has been tweaked over the years, but the gist endures. The thinking was that if candidates had to win multiple states rather than just the popular vote, they would have to attract broader support. The logistics of a national election were daunting. There were concerns that people in one state wouldn’t know much about candidates from other states. Southern states with slaves who couldn’t vote worried that Northern states would have a louder voice. Small states were worried that states with large populations would have extra sway. Alexander Hamilton wrote, “If the manner of it be not perfect, it is at least excellent.”Īt the time, the country had just 13 states, and the founders were worried about one state exercising outsized influence, according to a white paper from the U.S. ![]() It was a compromise meant to strike a balance between those who wanted popular elections for president and those who wanted no public input. The Electoral College was devised at the Constitutional Convention in 1787. Thank - or blame - the Founding Fathers for creating the possibility of a so-called “divergent election” when they set up the Electoral College. popular vote but won’t be president has some people wondering, “Wait, why do we do it this way?” WASHINGTON - The fact that Hillary Clinton most likely won the U.S.
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